Shame.
Fifteen Cubans who fled their homeland and landed on an abandoned bridge piling in the Florida Keys were returned to their homeland Monday after U.S. officials concluded that the structure did not constitute dry land.
Generally, I agree that illegal immigrant should not be treated the same way as legal immigrants, though I do not count illegal immigration (by itself) a particularly serious crime. However, the dry/wet policy regarding Cuban refugees is simply shameful. Let them all come ashore! Let them live here! And make them all legal.
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If we were Canada, I probably would have agreed with you. But if the US consistently viewed Cuban regime as sick totalitarian illegitimate monster, returning defectors is not a morally defendable act. Now, if you're telling me you'd end the embargo and restore diplomatic relations and resume travel and... but that's all hypothetical.
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During Soviet times, the U.S. would grant political asylum to people from the USSR who defected while in the U.S., but it was not enough to walk to the American embassy (ostensibly an American territory) and ask the guard to shelter you. How hypocritical and morally reprehensible is that?
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Here you go:
1. Limiting the influx of illegal immigrants.
2. Acknowledging the asylee status of Cubans who entered U.S. illegally as per Cuban lobby request.
3. Establishing a clear-cut policy wrt the Cubans in (2) in order to achieve (1).
The combination of these factors requires a policy that is simple, unequivocal, understandable by even the most dense person who could be involved in the asylum status dispute.
Any more lax policy (how about formulating one?) will eventually (as a result of lobbying + suing) result in the Coast Guard having to engage in business of specificaly looking for the rafts for at least 12 nm of territorial waters and being held accountable for any death at sea of a Cuban "rafter".
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1. There are fundamentally two ways to achive this: (1) reduce immigration or (2) make the legal entry easier.
2, 3 are important, I think. I am not sure how easy it is for the federal government to put together a "simple, unequivocal, understandable" policy; it is possible, but requires a lot of guts.
Coast Guard is doing a good job, generally speaking, but the courts have to enforce the policy. SO the problem is with the policy makers.
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Mostly because it was very difficult to move these people to the US afterwards. The Soviets did not agree to treat them as "diplomatic mail".
But some refugees were living in the embassy most of the time...